All Biomes in Minecraft

Muhibul Alam Chowdhury
By Muhibul Alam Chowdhury
18 Min Read
Credit: Mojang Studios

Every Biome you can explore in Minecraft.

Minecraft gives players a large sandbox to explore. It consists of a dynamic world with changing environments that players must adapt to. Furthermore, because a core part of the main game is gathering resources, you’ll need to thoroughly search the world to prepare for the dangers of the night.

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Each world has a variety of biomes. Moreover, each of these biomes has a different environment for you to contend with. From snowy peaks and wet swamps to sandy deserts and green forests, Minecraft’s procedurally generated world is as varied as it is large.

In this guide, we look at each of the biomes that Minecraft has to offer.

Offland Biomes

Offland-Biomes-1
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome Name DescriptionPlaces/Structures of Interest
OceanLike the Warm Ocean biome, but it does not allow the generation of Coral. Furthermore, unlike in Warm Oceans, salmon and cod can spawn here. Shipwrecks
Ocean Ruins
Deep OceanDeep Oceans, as the name implies, are variants of Oceans with much more depth, which makes them harder to explore. Furthermore, underwater ravines often form in deep oceans. Moreover, the presence of Ocean Monuments means guardians and elder guardians can spawn here.Shipwrecks
Ocean Monuments
Ocean Ruins
Warm OceanWarm Ocean form near biomes such as Deserts and Badlands and have a sea floor made of sand. Unlike other ocean biomes, Warm Oceans allow generation of Coral Reefs and Sea Pickles. However, Kelp cannot form here. Shipwrecks
Coral Reefs
Ocean Ruins
Lukewarm OceanLike the Warm Ocean biome, but it does not allow the generation of Coral. Furthermore, unlike in Warm Oceans, salmon and cod can spawn here. Shipwrecks
Ocean Ruins
Deep Lukewarm OceanLukewarm Ocean biomes with twice as much depth. Like other Deep Ocean biomes, it can generate Ocean Monuments.Shipwrecks
Ocean Monuments
Ocean Ruins
Cold OceanCold Oceans appear near Taigas and have the same temperatures. They have dark blue water at the surface and are much the same as normal Ocean biomes.Shipwrecks
Ocean Ruins
Deep Cold OceanCold Ocean biomes with twice as much depth. Like other Deep Ocean biomes, it can generate Ocean Monuments.Shipwrecks
Ocean Monuments
Ocean Ruins
Frozen OceanVariant of Ocean Biomes that are covered with a layer of ice and have dark indigo water at the surface. You can find polar bears roaming on the Icebergs that break up the water’s surface and strays can also spawn here. Icebergs
Ocean Ruins
Deep Frozen OceanFrozen Biomes with twice as much. Like other Deep Ocean biomes, it can generate Ocean Monuments.Icebergs
Shipwreck
Ocean Monuments
Ocean Ruins
Mushroom FieldsOne of the rarest biomes in the game, it is covered with Huge Mushrooms, and instead of grass blocks, mushroom fields are covered with Mycelium. These are the only biomes where mooshrooms spawn naturally, which are mooshroom covered variants of cows. They are also the only mobs you’ll find in Mushroom fields. Furthermore, Mushroom Fields are always next to a deep ocean and isolated from other biomes. Huge Mushrooms
Offland Biomes

Highland Biomes

Highland-Biomes-1
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome NameDescriptionPlace/Structures/Items of Interest
Jagged PeaksOne of the tallest biomes in the game, it forms at the peak of a mountain and is covered in a layer of snow. Goats are the only mobs that spawn in this biome, and you can find ores such as coal, iron, and emerald here. Pillager Outpost
Emerald Ore
Coal Ore
Iron Ore
Frozen PeaksSimilar to jagged peaks, but covered with more snow, ice, and also packed ice. Pillager Outpost
Emerald Ore
Stony PeaksThis is the only “Peak” biome that doesn’t have snow or ice. It is covered by stone with strips of calcite and exposed ores. Pillager Outpost
Emerald Ore
MeadowElevated grassy plains filled flowers and tall grass. An oak or birch tree can spawn here which always houses a bee nest.Pillager Outpost
Village
Bee Nest
Cherry GroveGrasslands with a lot of tall grass, flowers, and of course the easily identifiable pink cherry trees. Pillager Outpost
Cherry
GroveGroves create forests of spruces beneath the mountain peaks when near a forest biome. It is similar to snowy taigas but its surface is covered with snow, powder snow, and dirt instead of grass.Pillager Outpost
Snowy SlopesSimilar to frozen peaks with less dangerous and mountainous terrains. It is also the only Highland biome that can have Igloos. Pillager Outpost
Igloo
Windswept HillsSimilar to Peaks but have large chunks of land missing, making them dangerous to traverse. Furthermore, they are a great alternative to caves to mine for Coal and Iron.Emerald Ore
Coal Ore
Iron Ore
Windswept Gravelly HillsSimilar to Windswept Hills but covered in gravel, which can fall and cause damage. Emerald Ore
Coal Ore
Iron Ore
Windswept ForestSimilar to Windswept Hills but covered in Oak Trees.Emerald Ore
Coal Ore
Iron Ore
Highland Biomes

Woodland biomes

Woodland-Biomes-1
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome Name DescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
ForestA common biome that appears very frequently and also has five variants. Players usually like to start out in this biome due to the high density of wood. Bee Nest
Rose Bush
Lilac
Peony
Lily of the Valley
Flower ForestSimilar to regular Taigas but composed of spruce trees. Furthermore, some trees here are thicker and taller than normal. Also. mossy cobblestone and mushrooms are common here. Bee Nest
Rose Bush
Lilac
Peony
Lily of the Valley

Allium
Rose Bush
TaigaSimilar to forests but only appears in areas with cooler temperatures. Wolves, Foxes and Rabbits spawn here and it is also home to a lot of wood. Villages
Pillager outposts
Trail ruins
Sweet Berry Bush
Spruce Log
Spruce Leaves
Old Growth Pine TaigaSimilar to regular Taigas but composed of spruce trees. Furthermore, some trees here are thicker and taller than normal. Also. mossy cobblestones and mushrooms are common here. Forest rocks
Trail ruins
Mossy Cobblestone
Spruce Log
Spruce Leaves
Mushrooms
Sweet Berry Bush‌
Old Growth Spruce TaigaBasically the same as Old Growth Pine Taigas, the difference is that Old Growth Spruce Taigas have giant spruce trees which are much bigger than those of the pine taiga. Forest rocks
Trail ruins
Mossy Cobblestone
Spruce Log
Spruce Leaves
Mushrooms
Sweet Berry Bush‌
Snowy TaigaSimilar to regular Taigas, but covered in Snow. Furthermore, you can also find igloos here. Igloos
Villages‌
Pillager outposts‌
Trail ruins
Sweet Berry Bush
Spruce Log
Spruce Leaves
Birch ForestBirch Forests appear at slightly cooler temperatures than regular forests and are populated entirely by birch trees instead of oak trees. Furthermore, no wolves spawn here. Bee Nest
Rose Bush
Lilac
Peony
Lily of the Valley
Old Growth Birch ForestBirch Trees here are taller than those of the regular Birch Forest.Trail Ruins
Bee Nest
Rose Bush
Lilac
Peony
Lily of the Valley
Dark ForestThe high density of Oak Trees in this forest can completely block out the sun, making it dark enough for hostile mobs to spawn during the day. It is also the only biome where a Woodland Mansion can generate.Woodland Mansions
Bee Nest
Rose Bush
Lilac
Peony
Lily of the Valley

Mushroom Blocks
JungleJungles have some of the largest trees in the game, and are also populated by bushes, vines, and moss. The high density of trees makes jungles challenging to navigateJungle pyramids
Jungle Tree
Jungle Bush
Trail ruins

Cocoa
Melon
Bamboo
Sparse JungleSparse Jungle has very few trees, and its terrain is also relatively flat. Furthermore, the trees here are small, unlike those of a regular jungle. Jungle Tree
Jungle Bush

Cocoa
Melon
Bamboo JungleRegular Jungle but covered with bamboo in addition with the large oak trees of regular jungles. Pandas have a higher chance of spawning here. This is a very difficult biome to traverse as bamboo cannot be passed throughJungle pyramids
Jungle Tree
Jungle Bush

Melon
Bamboo
Woodland Biomes

Wetland biomes

Wetland-Biomes
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome Name DescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
RiverA very common, it serves as borders between biomes or runs through them. This can sometimes create hazardous terrain when cutting through high altitude biomes. Sugarcane can be found on the surface of rivers, Rivers usually connect to an ocean biome.Disks
Sugarcane
Seagrass
Frozen RiverRiver with a layer of ice covering the surface. Polar Bears spawn in these rivers.
SwampA waterlogged area consisting of small islands separated by canals of water. The bodies of water found in swamps are usually murky. Furthermore, Swamps are a good source of clay.Swamp Huts
Fossils
Swamp Oak
Huge Mushrooms‌
Lily Pad
Blue Orchid
Mushrooms
Seagrass
Mangrove SwampSwamps that have a lot of foliage, especially mangrove trees. These trees cover the islands and forces you to travel through the canals instead. Mangrove swamps are also warmer and the only place where mud naturally appears as well as Moss Carpets. Mangrove tree
Fossils
Mangrove Leaves
Mangrove Log
Mangrove Roots
Muddy Mangrove Roots
Mangrove Propagule
Bee Nest
Lily Pad
Seagrass
BeachAppears when other biomes borders an ocean. They are covered with sand, as beaches usually are, and Clay can found in great abundance in the water. Buried Treasure
Shipwrecks
Water
Sand
Sandstone
Gravel
Dirt
Clay
Sugar cane
Snowy BeachForms when a snowy biome borders a frozen ocean biome.Buried Treasure
Shipwrecks
Stony ShoreForms when highland biomes border oceans.Buried Treasure
Wetland Biomes

Flatland biomes

Flatland-Biomes
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome Name DescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
PlainsThe most basic biome in the game, and one anyone who’s played Minecraft even a little should be familiar with. It consists of some small hills and some oak trees. Farm animals, such as Cows, can be easily found here. It is also one of the only biomes where horses spawn naturally. Villages
Pillager Outposts
Bee Nest
Azure Bluet
Oxeye Daisy
Cornflower

Tulips
Sunflower PlainsSimilar to Plains, but is the only place where Sunflowers naturally generate.Villages‌
Pillager Outposts‌
Sunflower
Bee Nest
Azure Bluet
Oxeye Daisy
Cornflower
Tulips
Snowy PlainsPlains that appear around other cold biomes. Polar bears and rabbits can spawn here. Furthermore, you can also find Igloos here and skeletons that spawn here may turn into strays.Igloos
Villages
Pillager outposts
Ice SpikesColder versions of Snowy Plains. These are populated with tall ice spikes and the dirt usually found in plains is replaced with snow blocks.Ice spikes
Ice Patch
Flatland Biomes

Arid-land biomes

Arid-Land-Biomes
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome NameDescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
DesertDeserts appear in warm temperatures and have many generated structures such as Villages and Desert Temples. They are also a great source of Sand, as you might have guessed, but outside that there are very few resources to be found. As such, survival in a desert can be difficult. Desert Temples
Villages
Desert wells
Fossils
Pillager outposts
SavannaSavannas are similar to deserts but have more greenery, including tall grass and trees. Villages
Pillager outposts
Savanna PlateauDeserts appear in warm temperatures and have a lot of generated structures such Villages and Desert Temples. They are also a great source of Sand, as you might have guessed, but outside that there are very few resources to be found. As such, survival in a desert can be difficult.
Windswept SavannaThis badlands variant is covered with dirt, grass and oak trees.
BadlandsSavanna Plateaus are generated when savannas are at high altitudes or near a highland biome. Mineshafts
Gold Ore
Wooded BadlandsThis badlands variant is covered with dirt, grass and oak trees.Mineshafts
Gold Ore
Eroded BadlandsBadlands which are very hard to navigate due to high erosion, It has very tall spires that rise out of the ground.Mineshafts
Gold Ore
Arid-land biomes

Cave Biomes

Cave-biomes
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome NameDescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
Deep DarkMade of Sculk blocks and Sculk Veins, it is the only place where you can find Ancient Cities. It is also home to the Warden, a hostile mob that is alerted if you trip on the Sculk Sensors that are littered throughout.Ancient City
Monster Room
Stronghold
Amethyst Geode
Sculk
Sculk Vein
Sculk Sensor
Sculk Catalyst
Sculk Shrieker
Dripstone CavesFilled with dripstone blocks that form pointed dripstone that hang from the ceiling as stalactites and rise from the ground as stalagmites. Dungeons
Mineshaft
Stronghold
Amethyst Geode
Copper Ore
Lush CavesCaves that are usually found under Dark Forests and Jungles, They are lush, if you will, with Azalea and are also the only place where you can find Axolotls.Dungeons
Mineshafts
Strongholds
Amethyst Geodes
Azalea
Spore Blossom
Glow Berries
Cave biomes

The Nether

The-Nether
Credit: Mojang Studios
Biome NameDescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
Nether WastesA massive cave made up of large empty spaces. It is the easiest nether terrain to traverse as there is no large structures constricting your movement. However, crossing the lava pools to reach the rare minerals found only in the Nether can be dangerous. Bastion remnants
Glowstone blobs
Lava sea
Nether fortresses
Ruined portals
Glowstone
Soul Sand
Nether Quartz Ore
Nether Gold Ore
Magma Blocks
Blackstone
Red Mushroom
Brown Mushroom
Soul Sand ValleyThis biome is littered with Skeletons and Ghasts. Blue Soul Fire is also present here, which damages you more than regular. This in combination with Soul Sand slowing down your movement makes this a very dangerous biome. Basalt pillars
Nether fortresses
Glowstone blobs
Lava seas
Nether fossils
Bastion remnants
Ruined portals
Basalt
Bone Block
Soul Fire
Crimson ForestMade up of huge fungus structures and populated by piglins, zombified piglins, and hoglins. Piglins will not attack you if you have any gold armor equipped. Hoglins can also be repelled by staying close to the warped fungus. Bastion remnants
Glowstone blob
Huge crimson fungus
Lava seas
Ruined portals
Nether fortresses
Nether wart block
Shroomlight
Warped ForestWarped Forests have no other hostiles other than Endermen, and even they are not actively hostile. It is also the only place where Nether Sprouts can be found.Huge warped fungus
Glowstone blobs
Bastion remnants
Lava seas
Nether Sprouts
Ruined portals
Nether fortresses
Basalt DeltasBasalt Daltas have magma cube and lava pools spread throughout it, making it one of the more dangerous biomes to navigate. Moreover, it is made up of jagged terrain and populated with hostile mobs, adding to its danger.Nether fortresses
Glowstone blobs
Lava seas
Delta
Basalt columns
Ruined portals

Magma Block
Nether biomes

The End

Biome NameDescriptionPlaces/Structures/Items of Interest
The EndThe arrival point when going through an End Portal. It is where you face the Ender Dragon, and defeating it spawns a gateway that takes you to the other three biomes of The End.End City
Chorus trees
End gateways
Small End IslandsVarious small islands that are near the main islands. You can use them to cross to the larger islands. End gateways
End MidlandsEnd City
End gateways
Obsidian platform
Exit portal
End gateways
End spike
Chorus plants‌
End City
End HighlandsForms the hilltops of the outer islands. End city
Chorus trees
End gateways
End BarrensEdges that circle the outer islands End gateways
THE END Biomes

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By Muhibul Alam Chowdhury Guide Writer
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Muhibul Alam Chowdhury is a Guide writer at GameRiv.